Fort Ticonderoga
Ticonderoga, NY
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The first fortification at Ticonderoga, built in the 1600s by the French to protect their fur trade waterways, took advantage of the natural strategic qualities of the peninsula.

In 1755, construction on the formal Fort Carillon was begun. Three years later, the Marguis de Montcalm's small army defeated an attack of a much larger British regiment. But the next year the British took over the fort, rebuilt it (the French had blown up their gunpowder stores) and renamed it "Ticonderoga." Fort Ty would later play a role in American struggle for independence.

An eight-year old boy, intrigued after finding an artifact at the site, went on to facilitate the restoration of the fort in 1908, which had fallen to ruin.

Pictures (Click to enlarge)

French Lines

Harrison learned, "The French lines was an ingenious fortress built in only 48 hours by 3000 soldiers. It was made to keep invaders from getting to the less protected side of the fort, and it worked. The wall is in a zigzag shape to make it hard for intruders to attack, but easy for the defenders to shoot from many angles."

Fort Life (Historic Communities)
by Bobbie Kalman, David Schimpky, Dave Schimky

Amanda with Field Artillery

"This is me at a field cannon. They were used for horses or people to pull around the battlefields. We think this one is for people to pull so they can get it adjusted properly."

Amanda builds the fort

"Harrison and I took turns putting together a model of Fort Ticonderoga. It was kind of difficult, but I got it. The fort was shaped like a star so that all the people inside were protected from the enemies outside and they could see and shoot from many different angles."

The Fort Changes Hands

On May 10, 1775, three weeks after the Lexington and Concord battles, Ethan Allen and Benedict Arnold took the fort from the British. This was the first American Victory in the fight for independence. "Come out you dirty rat!" called Ethan Allen to the French commander, Marquis de Montcalm.

COLOR ME! Click on this image of the capture of Ft. Ticonderoga for the full size picture, then print and color it!

From the Dover coloring book Story of the American Revolution by Peter F. Copeland

Shooting a Musket

We got to see and hear the firing of a replica musket. It took the Native American "soldier" three tries and a risky roughening of his worn flint before it would fire, but it was an exciting moment. It was one of those times we didn't have the camcorder with us, but wish we had brought it.

We enjoyed looking at the extensive collection of artillery in the fort museums and learning how they work.

Click Me! Click on this drawing of a flintlock musket for a large diagram of the mechanism.
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Stephen Pell

When he was eight years old, while wandering the remains of the once magnificent Fort Ticonderoga, Stephen found an 18th-century tinderbox. This was the beginning of a dream to see the old fort restored, which he began in 1908.

 

Ethan Allen

 

Trip Tips

If you're visiting Ticonderoga from Vermont, the fastest route is by taking the ferry across the south end of Lake Champlain. It was tight, but our LV just barely fit on the boat

Don't forget to bring your camcorder for the musket demonstration!

The town of Ticonderoga is picturesque, with a beautiful park perfect for kids to bike around. We watched a Blue Herron at the water there and took advantage of the covered "Kissing Bridge"!

A special thanks to the Cornerstone Alliance Church for allowing us to spend the night in your parking lot!

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The Colonial Wars : Clashes in the Wilderness (First Book) by Alden R. Carter, Bill Clipson (Contributor)

The American Revolution : War for Independence (First Book) by Alden R. Carter

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