A Capitol City
Washington, DC

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Four days was definitely not enough to do Washington, DC justice. There is so much to see! But Christmas was coming and we had to move on, so we squeezed in as much as we could. We came back later in May to finish our visit of this fascinating city.

We didn't waste time in lines waiting to get into the White House, and our agenda was determined somewhat by availability--the Washington Monument was covered in scaffolding and not open to the public, and the Lincoln Memorial was closed in preparation for the big New Year's Eve celebration.

The museums alone are reason enough for us to go back sometime. With no admission fee for most of them, museum hopping makes for many inexpensive field trips.

There are many things to love about our nation's capital. The beauty and history of the city are intriguing and inspiring, and the huge amount of information available is a treasure trove of knowledge.

Pictures (Click to enlarge)

We waited in line for an hour for a tour of The United States Capitol, but we all felt it was worth it. More a symbol of democracy than even the White House, it is recognized around the world.

Nearly 200 years old, the Capitol has undergone many changes, including a reconstruction after the interior was burned by British troops in 1814. In the late 1850s, separate House and Senate chambers were built to accommodate the growing number of senators and representatives. The cast-iron dome was completed during the Civil War, including the Statue of Freedom at the top.

The beautiful grounds surrounding the building were designed by Frederick Law Olmsted in the 1870s. He created terraces that elevated the appearance of the Capitol.

 

Harrison says,"We went into the Old House Chamber and saw statues, almost two from every state. They were bronze and marble larger-than-life models of the heroes of the states, including General Robert E. Lee, the first king of Hawaii, and Brigham Young. Mom and Dad took one picture of every statue. That's a lot of Faces!!"

 

The Thomas Jefferson Building of the Library of Congress is the most beautiful building in Washington D.C. Reopened and named in 1997, on its 100th anniversary, after twelve years of restoration and modernization, it showcases the work of over 50 artists from the late 1800s.

Jefferson sold his collection of 6,487 books to Congress in 1815 after the original library was burned by British troops the previous year. The copyright law of 1870, requiring applicants to submit two copies of their publications, increased the library holdings rapidly and necessitated the construction of a larger building. It was designed in Italian Renaissance style, after years of controversy and proposals. The results are stunning.

 
The National Archives is where you can see the actual documents that govern our country, the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution, and the Bill of Rights.

How the U.S. Government Works
by Syl Sobel, Pam Tanzey

We also saw a copy of the Magna Carta. Written in 1215 in England and signed by King John, it outlined basic rights that everyone has just for being alive. The Magna Carta is the basis for English Common Law, which was the basic form of government for all the English colonies in America. It limited the power of the king to prevent him from becoming a tyrant. It was the first document stating basic human rights and the foundation for the Declaration of Independence and the Bill of Rights.
"Mt. Vernon was a plantation. George Washington wanted to be a farmer, but agreed to lead the army and later to lead the country. He didn't get to spend much time at his plantation."--Amanda

If You Grew Up With George Washington
by Ruth Belov Gross, Arnold Emily McCully (Illustrator), Ruth Belov Gross, Emily Arnold McCully (Illustrator)

"This is a memorial to George Washington's slaves at Mt. Vernon. The slaves cooked food, cleaned the house and raised the animals and crops. He had 218 slaves when he died that he freed in his will."--Amanda

Thomas Jefferson's Monticello

We've seen many historic homes, but this was our favorite. Thomas Jefferson was always thinking, and inventing. Monticello was his idea of a perfect plantation home, and it does indeed have many unique inventions and rooms.

 
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John F. Kennedy, President

 

Robert F. Kennedy, Senator

 

Trip Tips

We wouldn't recommend spending the money for the sight-seeing tour buses. We thought it would be an easy way to get from Arlington to the main Washington Mall sights and back, but for us, it was a waste of money. It was rather expensive and we ended up walking much of the route trying to sync up with a bus. In addition, we had to pay for parking all day at Arlington. During peak seasons, parking can be a problem downtown, so the bus may be more helpful then, but it would still be a better value to pay for a parking garage. You have to walk a lot to see the city anyway, so you may as well not pay to do it along a bus route. The tour guides were sometimes friendly, sometimes just tired. The narrative they gave was no more valuable than any reasonable Washington D.C. guide book, and not as convenient.

The public transit system is one of the best we've used, though not nearly as convenient as driving, and almost as expensive for our family of four as a parking garage (we had to take a bus and a train).

If you plan to visit the museums, buying a guide to the Smithsonian museums is helpful (or borrowing one from a friend, like we did). It will help you plan your outings and navigate the galleries, floors and wings of the many buildings that house the vast collections.

A Kid's Guide to Washington, DC (Gullivers Travels)
by Diane C. Clark, Richard E. Brown (Illustrator), Travels Gulliver

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Check out these resources from your local library, or click on these links to buy them online from Amazon.com. You'll get the same great price and help keep our pages on the web.

For Younger Readers

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The Story of the White House
by Kate Waters
Arlington National Cemetery (Cornerstones of Freedom Series)
by R. Conrad Stein
The Mystery in Washington, DC
by Gertrude Chandler Warner, Charles Tang (Illustrator)
Washington, D.C (Cities of the World)
by R. Conrad Stein
How the U.S. Government Works
by Syl Sobel, Pam Tanzey

Amazon.com Find more books about Washington DC



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