Smithsonian Institution
Washington, DC

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Washington, D.C. means free museums--thanks to the Smithsonian Institution, the largest museum complex in the world. With 14 museums and a zoo in DC, and more than 140 million artifacts and specimens, there is more than anyone can see one visit to the nation's capitol.

In his will, James Smithson, an English scientist, gave the funds for the Smithsonian to the United States in 1846. The collections are a resource to the nation for history, the arts and science.

During two trips to Washington, we visited less than half of the Smithsonian museums, and left wanting more. There is so much to see and learn from this incredible collection of discoveries and creations of human civilization.

Pictures (Click to enlarge)
Rob and Harrison went to the Information Age exhibit at the Museum of American History, where they saw this "dinosaur" of a computer--the Osborne 01. Rob bought the first one in Utah way back in 1981. It was the world's first portable computer, built like a sewing machine case and made to fit under an airline seat. It would hardly be considered portable today at 17 pounds! Still, the Osborne 01 was the first to introduce the concept of portable computers.

Air and Space : The National Air and Space Museum Story of Flight
by Andrew Chaiken

Air & Space Museum is full of things that left the ground. The history of flight, from ballooning to the Wright Brothers, to the Hubble Space Telescope; it's all here.

We especially liked the hands-on section "How Things Fly," where you can learn how moving air and the shape of an airplane wing creates lift, and other things, with more than a dozen hands-on stations and demonstrations. Harrison participated in a paper airplane contest too.

At the Museum of Natural History, Harrison got a glimpse at the famous blue Hope Diamond. "It seemed weird to have a fancy necklace in the Natural History Museum, but it was in the gems and minerals section. It was once much larger, but many karats have been cut from it to disguise it after being stolen many times. Someone eventually donated it to the Smithsonian."  

Owney, the Postal Pup.

"At the Postal Museum we learned about Owney, a dog who walked into the Albany New York Post Office in 1888. He fell asleep on some mail bags and the clerks let him stay. Owney was soon riding mail bags across the country with the Railway Mail Service (RMS).

His popularity grew with the postal clerks, who began to give Owney "medals," for his travels. They put tags from mailbags on his collar. Eventually, his collar became so heavy that one postmaster gave him a sweater to wear all his medals on. Owney traveled with the RMS for more than 10 years."--Amanda

 
Harrison says,"Here I learned about Direct Mail. Your local Direct Mail Service takes your name, likes, dislikes, position on the globe, etc. and puts it in a database. Then, when they send an e-mail that is to 'whom it may concern', it is sent to people that have the same personalities as the letter!"  

We experienced 300 years of piano history at the special Piano 300 exhibition in the underground International gallery. Here we saw a 1722 piano made by Bartolomeo Cristofori, the inventor of the instrument. It's hammers were covered with deerskin and the 49-key keyboard could slide to alter the tone of the piano by hitting only one of the two strings per note.

Today's pianos are much more complex and durable, with iron frames that hold 30,000 pounds of pull; equal to 8 cars hanging from one cable.

Before recordings, radio or TV, pianos were the main source of entertainment for most middle-class American families. "The social importance of the piano is beyond all question far greater than of any other instrument of music. . ." --Report of the Jury on Musical Instruments, Crystal Palace Exhibition, London, 1851

 
Recommend a Face

James Louis Macie Smithson (1765 - 1829), Chemist, Mineralogist

"to found, at Washington, under the name of the Smithsonian Institution, an Establishment for the increase and diffusion of knowledge."

 

John Henry

First Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution.

 

Trip Tips

The public transit system is one of the best we've used, though not nearly as convenient as driving, and almost as expensive for our family of four as a parking garage (we had to take a bus and a train).

If you plan to visit the museums, buying a guide to the Smithsonian museums is helpful (or borrowing one from a friend, like we did). It will help you plan your outings and navigate the galleries, floors and wings of the many buildings that house the vast collections.

Choose museums that will interest all members of your family, or split up and meet at a designated spot on the National Mall. With so many choices within a few minute's walk, there's something for everyone.

Wear comfortable shoes and take frequent breaks to sit and rest your feet. Don't try to see it all. Any one building can easily fill an entire day, so focus on your top picks if your time is limited.

A Kid's Guide to Washington, DC (Gullivers Travels)
by Diane C. Clark, Richard E. Brown (Illustrator), Travels Gulliver

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